TA1 is commercially pure titanium, equivalent to Grade 1. It represents the highest purity among industrially pure titanium grades (TA1–TA4), offering excellent ductility, toughness, and corrosion resistance
Chemical Composition & Standards
Typical composition standards for TA1 include:
- Ti ≥ 99.5%
- Low levels of interstitials: O, N, C, Fe
- Specific limits (by weight): C ≤ 0.08%, H ≤ 0.015%, Fe ≤ 0.20%, O ≤ 0.18%
It corresponds to:
- ASTM Grade 1
- Chinese standard TA1
- UNS designation R50250 (Commercially pure titanium grade)
Mechanical Properties
- Tensile Strength: ~240 MPa
- Yield Strength: ~170 MPa
- Elongation: ~24% or higher
- Density: ≈ 4.51 g/cm³
More comprehensive figures from Alloy Huaxiao include:
- Tensile ≥ 350 MPa
- Yield ≥ 275 MPa
- Elongation ≥ 20%
- Hardness 160–200 HV
Key Characteristics
- Softest and most formable among pure titanium grades
- Exceptional corrosion resistance, especially in seawater and chemical environments
- Outstanding impact toughness and weldability
- Excellent for forming: forging, rolling, drawing, stamping
Typical Applications
- Chemical processing: heat exchangers, anodes, reactors
- Marine environments: desalination systems, seawater-exposed components
- Medical field: implants due to biocompatibility
- Aerospace: lightweight structural parts
- Construction & automotive: where formability and corrosion resistance are priorities
In summary:
TA1 is the purest, most formable grade of commercially pure titanium, prized for its corrosion resistance, ductility, and suitability for demanding environments like marine, chemical, medical, and aerospace sectors.