What is TA1 titanium grade?

What is TA1 titanium grade?

TA1 is commercially pure titanium, equivalent to Grade 1. It represents the highest purity among industrially pure titanium grades (TA1–TA4), offering excellent ductility, toughness, and corrosion resistance

Chemical Composition & Standards

Typical composition standards for TA1 include:

  • Ti ≥ 99.5%
  • Low levels of interstitials: O, N, C, Fe
  • Specific limits (by weight): C ≤ 0.08%, H ≤ 0.015%, Fe ≤ 0.20%, O ≤ 0.18%

It corresponds to:

  • ASTM Grade 1
  • Chinese standard TA1
  • UNS designation R50250 (Commercially pure titanium grade)

Mechanical Properties

  • Tensile Strength: ~240 MPa
  • Yield Strength: ~170 MPa
  • Elongation: ~24% or higher
  • Density: ≈ 4.51 g/cm³

More comprehensive figures from Alloy Huaxiao include:

  • Tensile ≥ 350 MPa
  • Yield ≥ 275 MPa
  • Elongation ≥ 20%
  • Hardness 160–200 HV

Key Characteristics

  • Softest and most formable among pure titanium grades
  • Exceptional corrosion resistance, especially in seawater and chemical environments
  • Outstanding impact toughness and weldability
  • Excellent for forming: forging, rolling, drawing, stamping

Typical Applications

  • Chemical processing: heat exchangers, anodes, reactors
  • Marine environments: desalination systems, seawater-exposed components
  • Medical field: implants due to biocompatibility
  • Aerospace: lightweight structural parts
  • Construction & automotive: where formability and corrosion resistance are priorities

In summary:
TA1 is the purest, most formable grade of commercially pure titanium, prized for its corrosion resistance, ductility, and suitability for demanding environments like marine, chemical, medical, and aerospace sectors.